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中国式法治现代化的理论阐释、实践发展与实现保证

Theoretical Interpretation, Practical Development, and Implementation Guarantee of Chinese-Style Modernization of the Rule of Law

  • 摘要: 中国式法治现代化是中国特色社会主义法治道路的集中体现,具有鲜明的理论特色和实践特征。在理论阐释层面,中国法治现代化呈现出一般性与特殊性交织的整体形态。具体而言,这一形态表现为法治原则与中国国情的辩证统一、历史传承与时代创造的有机融合以及自主建构与全球视野的良性互动。在实践发展层面,中国式法治现代化兼具一般理念与特殊使命,这一有机结构表现为党的领导的绝对核心、秉持“人民当家作主”的民主内涵,以及“理念-制度”双重嵌合的结构体系。为实现中国式法治现代化的宏伟目标,需要在“人”和“物”等要素上双管齐下。这就要求在核心指引上坚持党的领导,在依靠力量上坚持人民史观,在供给源泉上宣扬中华优秀传统文化,在实行路径上建设中国特色非诉机制,在赋能条件上推进人工智能技术发展,从而实现中国式法治现代化的科学、良性发展。

     

    Abstract: The modernization of the rule of law with Chinese characteristics is the concentrated embodiment of the path of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics, featuring distinct theoretical characteristics and practical features. At the level of theoretical exposition, the modernization of China’s rule of law presents an integrated form interweaving universality and particularity. Specifically, this form manifests as the dialectical unity of the principles of the rule of law and China’s national conditions, the organic integration of historical inheritance and contemporary innovation, and the positive interaction between independent construction and a global perspective. At the level of practical development, the modernization of the rule of law with Chinese characteristics combines universal principles with a unique mission. This organic structure is manifested in the absolute core of the Party’s leadership, the democratic essence of "the people being masters of the country," and a dual-embedded structural system of "ideology-institutional" integration. To achieve the grand goal of Chinese-style modernization of the rule of law, dual efforts must be made in both human and material elements. This requires upholding the Party’s leadership as the core guiding principle, adhering to the people-centered historical perspective as the fundamental source of strength, promoting China’s excellent traditional culture as the wellspring of supply, establishing non-litigation mechanisms with Chinese characteristics as the implementation pathway, and advancing the development of artificial intelligence technology as the enabling condition. Through these measures, the scientific and sound development of Chinese-style modernization of the rule of law will be realized.

     

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