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人工智能情境下服务业员工工作绩效的前因组态研究——基于模糊集定性比较分析

Identify the Configurations of Factors Influencing Employee Job Performance in the Service Industry in the Context of Artificial Itelligence——Based on Fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis

  • 摘要: 人工智能技术的广泛应用,使服务业企业面临管理变革新问题。如何提升员工在人工智能情境下的工作绩效,成为亟需探讨的重要议题。从组态视角出发,探究组织、团队、个人层面多要素的交互和组合作用对服务业员工绩效的影响。研究发现,在人工智能情境下,产生高工作绩效水平的组合构型有6种,产生非高工作绩效的组合构型有3种;团队授权、智能增强认知和智能替代认知这三个变量在产生员工高工作绩效中具有重要的作用。

     

    Abstract: The wide application of artificial intelligence technology makes service industry enterprises face new problems of management change, and how to improve employee performance in artificial itelligence situations has become an important topic that needs to be explored urgently. In this paper, from the group perspective, we explore the impact of the interaction and combination of multiple elements at the organizational, team, and individual levels on the performance of employees in the service industry. We find that: there are six combinatorial configurations that produce high levels of job performance in artificial itelligence contexts and three combinatorial configurations that produce non-high job performance; and the three variables of team empowerment, intelligence-enhanced cognition, and intelligence-alternative cognition play important roles in producing high employee job performance.

     

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