Abstract:
The new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is deepening. The global system of division of labor, cross-border circulation networks and international competition rules are undergoing in-depth adjustment. The high-quality development of the open economy increasingly relies on new technological elements that link virtual decision-making with real-world implementation. Embodied intelligence takes humanoid robots, collaborative robots, intelligent equipment and unmanned systems as typical carriers, and can be embedded in open scenarios such as cross-border production, international logistics, port supervision, overseas storage and overseas services, improving the efficiency of cross-border factor allocation, the coordination level of the global industrial chain and supply chain, and the ability to adapt to the international market. At present, independent and controllable core technologies, cross-border scenario adaptation, international rules convergence and overseas service support still constitute key constraints on their efficiency release. The research on the open economy enabled by embodied intelligence is helpful to clarify the action mechanism of new technological elements entering the open development scenario, and provide a new theoretical perspective for understanding the high-quality development of open economies under the background of high-level openness.